how to in text cite multiple authors

Page numbers always appear in the parentheses not in the text of your sentence. For two authors the format is.

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This applies even when there are only two authors.

. Include authors last name and the page number no comma before the page number in parentheses. When referencing a source that has four or more authors use et al to shorten your list of authors mentioned. The in-text citation must correspond with the entry on the Works Cited page MLA in-text citations follow the Author-Page style meaning the authors last name and the page numbers of the quotation or paraphrase must appear in the text. Austen 75 Two Authors.

The rest of the format would remain the same. Include the first authors last. If you are dealing with two editors instead of two authors you would simply insert the names of the editors into the place where the authors names are now followed by Eds without the quotation marks see the Example. For in-text citations use et al in italics after the surname of the first author.

Up to three authors are included in Harvard in-text citations. To cite a source with multiple authors and an edition number in APA style you need to know the names of the authors title of the book edition number and publisher. Jones Chavez Jackson and. According to Bear et al Feature guides help teachers analyse student errors 54.

Four or more authors are provided. In your reference list include up to six authors. For multiple authors names within a parenthetic citation use. For more than 20 authors list the first 19 followed by an ellipses then list the final author.

Place citations with no date first. Surnames and initials for up to twenty authors should be provided in the reference list. An in-text citation consists of the last name of the author the year of publication and a page number if relevant. Authors within the text direct quote.

For more information on citing works by multiple authors see the APA Style and Grammar Guidelines page on in-text citation. In-Text Citation Direct Quote. Johnson and Smith 2009 found. Same Author and Date.

For sources with seven or more authors list the first six followed by et al. These letters are assigned when the references are placed in order in the reference list alphabetically by title following the guidelines in Section 947. First Authors Last Name Second Authors Last Name Publication Year Page Number if instructed. Use the word and between the authors names within the text and use the ampersand in parentheses.

Citing Non-Standard Author Categories A Work by Two Authors. Second Initial Author Surname First. Include last name of both authors connected by the word and followed by the page number no comma before the page number in parentheses. In Vancouver style when you refer to a source with multiple authors in your text you should only name the first author followed by et al.

If there are four or more authors the citation is shortened with et al. This will guide you in your in-text citations and also how to cite multiple authors in-text APA. This guidance has been revised from the 6th edition. When multiple references have an identical author or authors and publication year include a lowercase letter after the year.

In the case that the book is written by three or more writers you just need to list the first authors name in the surname first name format followed by the Latin phrase et al. Source with three or more authors. When an author or authors published multiple sources in the same year include a lowercase letter immediately following the date. Only list the first author with the Latin abbreviation et al for any subsequent references.

When citing multiple works parenthetically place the citations in alphabetical order separating them with semicolons. Johnson and Tuite 110 Three or more Authors. Provide all the authors last names when you first refer to a document with 3-5 authors. Author Surname Author Surname Year In.

MLA in-text citation template and example. The in-text citation of a book with multiple authors and an edition number is similar to citing a journal or a book reference with multiple authors. The meaning of et al is and others. Author Surname et al Year page number References.

Begin this lettering with a and continue in alphabetical order. In case one has more than two authors always ensure you have their surnames. When a work has two authors include them in the order they appear on the work and invert the first authors name but write out the second authors name normally. Field 2005 Two.

Authors not in the text. The yearletter combination is used in both the in-text citation. When using multiple authors names as part of your narrative rather than in parentheses always spell out the word and. Quote or paraphrase 1 st Author Last Name et al.

This makes your citations more concise. Name both authors in the signal phrase or in parentheses each time you cite the work. When a source has four or more authors your in-text citation or footnote should give only the first authors name followed by et al Latin for and others. Always cite both authors names in-text everytime you reference them.

Arrange two or more works by the same authors by year of publication. Author Surname First Initial.

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